【外觀與形狀】無色、淡的胺味的液體。

【危險(xiǎn)特性】遇明火、高熱可引起燃燒爆炸。能與濃硫酸、硝酸劇烈反應(yīng)甚至發(fā)生爆炸。

【急救方法】

皮膚接觸：立即脫去污染的衣著，用大量流動清水沖洗至少15分鐘。就醫(yī)。

眼睛接觸：立即提起眼瞼，用大量流動清水或生理鹽水徹底沖洗至少15分鐘。就醫(yī)。

吸入：迅速脫離現(xiàn)場至空氣新鮮處。保持呼吸道通暢。如呼吸困難，給輸氧。如呼吸停止，立即進(jìn)行人工呼吸，就醫(yī)。食入：用水漱口，給飲牛奶或蛋清，就醫(yī)。

【消防措施】滅火方法：首先切斷一切火源，戴好防毒面具與手套。用水沖洗，經(jīng)稀釋的污水放入廢水系統(tǒng)。

【應(yīng)急處理】

迅速撤離泄漏污染區(qū)人員至安全區(qū)，并進(jìn)行隔離，嚴(yán)格限制出入。切斷火源。建議應(yīng)急處理人員戴自給正壓式呼吸器。不要直接接觸泄漏物。盡可能切斷泄漏源。防止流入下水道、排洪溝等限制性空間。小量泄漏：用砂土或其它不燃材料吸附或吸收。也可以將地面灑上蘇打灰，然后用大量水沖洗，洗水稀釋后放入廢水系統(tǒng)。大量泄漏：構(gòu)筑圍堤或挖坑收容。用泡沫覆蓋，降低蒸氣災(zāi)害。噴霧狀水冷卻和稀釋蒸汽。用泵轉(zhuǎn)移至槽車或?qū)Ｓ檬占鲀?nèi)，回收或運(yùn)至廢物處理場所處置。其它防護(hù)：工作現(xiàn)場禁止吸煙、進(jìn)食和飲水。

【Appearance and shape】

Colorless, light amine-flavored liquid.

【Hazard characteristics】

Fire and high heat can cause combustion and explosion. It can react violently with concentrated sulfuric acid and nitric acid and even explode.

【First aid method】

Skin contact: Take off contaminated clothes immediately and rinse with plenty of flowing water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical advice.

Eye contact: Lift eyelid immediately and rinse thoroughly with plenty of flowing clean water or normal saline for at least 15 minutes.Seek medical advice.

Inhalation: leave the site quickly to fresh air. Keep the respiratory tract unobstructed. If you have difficulty breathing, give oxygen. If breathing stops, give artificial respiration immediately and seek medical attention. Ingestion: Rinse your mouth with water, drink milk or egg white, and seek medical advice.

【Fire-fighting measures】

Fire-fighting method: first cut off all fire sources and wear gas masks and gloves. Rinse with water, and put the diluted sewage into the wastewater system.

【emergency treatment】

Evacuate the personnel in the leaked contaminated area to a safe area quickly, isolate them, and strictly restrict access. Cut off the fire source. Emergency response personnel are advised to wear self-contained positive pressure respirator. Don't touch the leakage directly. Cut off the leakage source as much as possible. Prevent it from flowing into restricted spaces such as sewers and flood drains. Small leakage: absorbed or absorbed by sand or other incombustible materials. You can also sprinkle soda ash on the ground, then rinse it with plenty of water, dilute it and put it into the wastewater system. Leakage: Build a dike or dig a pit for shelter. Cover with foam to reduce the steam disaster. Spray water cools and dilutes steam. Transfer to tank car or special collector by pump, recycle or transport to waste disposal site for disposal. Other protection: Smoking, eating and drinking are prohibited in the work site.